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A synapse is a stable adhesive junction between two
cells across which information is relayed by directed secretion. The
nervoussystem and immune system utilize these specialized cell surfacecontacts to directly convey and transduce highly controlled secretorysignals between their constituent cell populations. Each of thesesynaptic types is built around a microdomain structure comprisingcentral active zones of exocytosis and endocytosis encircled byadhesion domains. Surface molecules that may be incorporated intoand
around the active zones contribute to modulation of the functionalstate of the synapse.
1 Program in Molecular Pathogenesis, Skirball
Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, Department of Pathology, New York
University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016 USA.
2 Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill
University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B4, Canada.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
dustin{at}saturn.med.nyu.edu (M.L.D.); david.colman{at}mcgill.ca
(D.R.C.)
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