James Glanz
When a star forms with a mass of less than about 80 Jupiters, its nuclear furnaces shouldn't ignite at all or should quickly flicker out. But reports of these brown dwarfs, which give off only a faint red glow as they collapse under gravity, have been controversial. Now the detection of methane--a gas that could never survive in a full-fledged star--in a brown dwarf candidate confirms that it is the real thing.